Vitiligo

Vitiligo is a long-term skin condition where patches of skin lose their pigmentation. This occurs due to the destruction or malfunction of melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing melanin, the pigment that gives skin its color. Vitiligo affects people of all skin types, and while it is not contagious or life-threatening, it can cause emotional distress due to its appearance.

Common Vitiligo Conditions

Vitiligo can present in different patterns, and the way it spreads varies among individuals. The most common forms include:

Generalized Vitiligo

The most common type, where patches appear symmetrically on both sides of the body.

Segmental Vitiligo

A less common type, where the patches appear on one side or a specific area of the body.

Focal Vitiligo

Characterized by isolated patches in one or two areas of the body.

Trichome Vitiligo

Involves a white or colorless center surrounded by lighter and darker rings of normal skin.

Universal Vitiligo

Rare and involves the loss of pigment on almost the entire body.

Visit Dermatologist If –

Consider visiting a dermatologist if:

You notice white patches on your skin that are spreading or increasing in number.

The condition is affecting your self-esteem or causing emotional distress. Dermatologists can provide both medical and psychological support.

You experience changes in your health, especially if you have other autoimmune conditions, as these may influence vitiligo.

You wish to explore treatment options for restoring skin color or managing the progression of vitiligo.

You have concerns about the side effects of your current vitiligo treatment and want to explore alternatives.